The Algerian War of Independence

The Algerian War of Independence was a conflict that took place between November 1954 and March 1962 in which the Algerians fought against French colonial rule to gain their independence. One key reason behind this war was the long history of oppression and exploitation faced by the native Algerian population at the hands of the French colonizers. Another important factor was the desire among the Algerian people to preserve their cultural identity and heritage, as well as to end discrimination based on religion and ethnicity. In addition, the rise of nationalism across Africa during the mid-20th century also played a significant role in inspiring the Algerian struggle for self-determination.

Furthermore, economic disparities between the European settlers and indigenous populations fueled resentment amongst Algerians who were marginalized and excluded from economic opportunities. Moreover, political aspirations and ideological differences between various factions within the Algerian resistance movement led to internal conflicts, further exacerbating tensions with France. Finally, international events such as the Cold War influenced both sides' strategies throughout the course of the war. Overall, these multiple factors contributed to the outbreak of the Algerian War of Independence and shaped its development over time until Algeria gained its freedom in 1962.